Several movies, documentaries and novels have featured Sacagawea. Sign Me Up. This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. In 1902, American suffragist Eva Emery Dye wrote and published The Conquest: The True Story of Lewis and Clark where she presented Sacagawea as a model of female bravery and intelligence. navajocodetalkersadmin on January 13, 2015 - 4:00 pm in Fun Facts for Kids. On July 6, Clark wrote "The Indian woman informed me that she had been in this plain frequently and knew it well.... She said we would discover a gap in the mountains in our direction..." which is now Gibbons Pass. Built with all over the world Copyright © 1999–2020This site uses cookies to improve your experience. This download is exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members!To download this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start the download! Sacagawea [1] (c. 1788 – c. December 20, 1812; was a Lemhi Shoshone woman, who went along with the Lewis and Clark Expedition as an interpreter and guide. Lewis gathered equipment and supplies needed for the expedition and he asked his friend Lieutenant William Clark to help by hiring and training men to accompany them. A monument was built at Sacagawea’s Wyoming gravesite in 1963. All members of the expedition voted on November 24 on the location to build their winter fort, they called it Fort Clatsop. Lewis and Clark explored the Western United States with her, traveling thousands of miles from North Dakota to the Pacific Ocean between 1804 and 1806. There is little information that is definitively known about Sacagawea. Sacagawea was born into an Agaidika (Salmon Eater) of Lemhi Shoshone tribe near Salmon, Idaho, in Lemhi County in 1788. Sacagawea and Charbonneau spent three years among the Hidatsa tribe after the expedition. In 1812, Sacagawea had a daughter, Lizette. ", "Captain Clark created the nickname "Janey" for Sacagawea, which he transcribed twice, November 24, 1805, in his journal, and in a letter to Toussaint, August 20, 1806. Clark called Sacagawea “Janey” while the boy was nicknamed “Pompy”. She soon became pregnant with their first child. In 1880, when Sacagawea was 12 years old, their tribe was attacked by a group of Hidatsa, a gun-wielding tribe, who kidnapped several girls including Sacagawea and held them captive. As the expedition approached the mouth of the Columbia River on the Pacific Coast, Sacagawea gave up her beaded belt to let the captains trade for a fur robe they wanted to give to President Thomas Jefferson. Gain instant access to this beautifully designed Unit on Sacagawea, where kids will learn all about the Significance of Sacagawea, the Lewis and Clark Expedition, Sacagawea’s Later Years, and more. The role of Sacagawea was played by Mizuo Peck. These are ready-to-use Sacagawea worksheets that are perfect for teaching students about Sacagawea who is one of the famous women in history. While Sacagawea has been thought of as a guide for the expedition, she probably only gave directions a few times. Sacagawea was pregnant with her first child when the Corps of Discovery arrived near the Hidatsa villages to spend the winter of 1804–1805. Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately convey the intended meaning. Some historians believe that Charbonneau won Sacagawea through gambling. In April of 1805, the expedition commenced and Sacagawea brought her baby along, carrying him in a cradleboard tied to her back. The men were impressed with her quick action and named the river after her. Sacagawea’s father was the chief of the Shoshone tribe. He had also taken another young Shoshone named Otter Woman as a wife. Take a minute to check out all the enhancements! They had to be poled against the current and sometimes pulled from the riverbanks. But some stories say that she rejoined the Shoshone in Wyoming and lived until 1884. By continuing to use this site, you consent to the terms of our cookie policy, which can be found in our. Lewis and Clark explored the Western United States with her, traveling thousands of miles from North … Britannica does not review the converted text. When the expedition set out on April 7, Sacagawea carried her infant son on her back. Their journey wasn’t easy but Sacagawea helped to find and cook camas roots to help them regain their strength. She also advised Clark to cross into the Yellowstone River, now known as Bozeman Pass. Content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. He gave the expedition horses and guides to help them on their journey. She helped Lewis and Clark on their expedition. She helped Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explore parts of the western United States from 1804 to 1806. Improved homework resources designed to support a variety of curriculum subjects and standards. You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards. He indicated his intention of taking the boy and raising him as his own child. If you reference any of the content on this page on your own website, please use the code below to cite this page as the original source. This was later chosen as the best route for the Northern Pacific Railway to cross the continental divide. In 1933, Grace Raymond Hebard published Sacajawea: Guide and Interpreter of Lewis and Clark to even greater success. While traveling through what is now Franklin County, Washington, Clark noted, "The Indian woman confirmed those people of our friendly intentions, as no woman ever accompanies a war party of Indians in this quarter," and, "the wife of Shabono our interpreter we find reconciles all the Indians, as to our friendly intentions a woman with a party of men is a token of peace."[6]. Content of this web page is sourced from wikipedia ( http://simple.wikipedia.org). The meeting of those people was really affecting, particularly between Sah cah-gar-we-ah and an Indian woman, who had been taken prisoner at the same time with her, and who had afterwards escaped from the Minnetares and rejoined her nation. Anderson, Irving W. ", Butterfield, Bonnie "Spirit Wind-Walker". Clark became the legal guardian of her two children. The trip was so hard that they were had to eat candles just to live. During this time Lewis and Clark hired Charbonneau as a guide. Though she could have returned to her people, she chose to remain with the expedition. See the fact file below for more information on Sacagawea or alternatively, you can download our 27-page Sacagawea worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. They arrived near what is now Bismarck, North Dakota, in the fall of 1804. In 1804, President Jefferson asked his private secretary Captain Meriwether Lewis to explore and map the newly purchased western part of North America. Many tribes believed that a woman with an infant would travel only with a peaceful group. It is thought that Clark's use of "Janey" derived from "jane," colloquial army slang for girl." Located near the Missouri River, twelve miles from the site of present-day Washburn, North Dakota, they built Fort Mandan as their camp. This page was last changed on 14 October 2020, at 20:04. On the trip back, they came near the Rocky Mountains in July 1806. Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. The unit interviewed several men, including Charbonneau, to hire a guide who could interpret or speak the Shoshone language. However, the most important thing she did for the group may have been being there during the hard journey, which showed they did not want to attack any Native Americans they came across. The face on the coin was made to look like a modern Shoshone-Bannock woman named Randy'L He-dow Teton. Sacagawea is well remembered today. To find out more, see our, Sacagawea Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com. Lewis recorded that Sacagawea gave birth to her son on February 11, 1805, and named him Jean Baptiste Charbonneau. By August 1805, the corps had located the Shoshone tribe where they met with the local chief to trade for horses to cross the Rocky Mountains. Sacagawea was born into an Agaidika (Salmon Eater) of Lemhi Shoshone tribe near Salmon, Idaho, in Lemhi County in 1788. They entrusted Jean-Baptiste’s education to Clark, who enrolled the young man in the Saint Louis Academy boarding school. Their team was called the Corps of Discovery. Others suggest that Sacagawea lived another seventy years and died on April 9, 1884. Link will appear as Sacagawea Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com - KidsKonnect, February 25, 2020. To share with more than one person, separate addresses with a comma. The chief of these Shoshone was Sacagawea’s brother, Cameahwait. On May 14, 1805, Sacagawea rescued items that had fallen out of a capsized boat, including the journals and records of Lewis and Clark. Sacagawea was born in about 1786 in what is now Idaho or Montana. We hope you and your family enjoy the NEW Britannica Kids. Key Facts & Information Early Life. Click the Edit button above to get started. She grew up surrounded by the Rocky Mountains in the Salmon River region of what is now Idaho. They interviewed several trappers who might be able to interpret or guide the expedition up the Missouri River in the springtime. 24 Sacagawea Facts for Kids. They stayed near the ocean and started home again in March of 1806.

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