The Army's strength was then 55,221 soldiers. The department initially consisted of three districts under the overall command of General Joseph E. Johnston. As soon as the Seven Days Battles were over, Lee reorganized his army into two corps commanded by Jackson and Longstreet. 9. 1st Michigan 7th North Carolina Infantry- Maj. J. McCleod Turner (w/c), Capt. 61st Georgia 4th Alabama Armistead's Brigade: BG Lewis A. Armistead 9th Viriginia: LtCol James Gilliam 14th Virginia: Col James Hodges 38th Virginia: Col E.C. 51st Georgia Infantry- Col. Edward Ball M. L. Bowie Brig. Buford's Brigade (Brig. Brig. Thereout arose a new problem: Because of the necessity to always show its presence to the enemy there were only limited supplies available for the army from the surrounding villages and towns. Gen. Evander M. Law, Col. James L. Sheffield Escort: 39th Virginia Cavalry Battalion (2 cos), Chief of Staff, Inspector General: Col. Robert H. Chilton Col. A. J. GRIGSEY. Charlottesville (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Toomb's Brigade (Col. Henry L. Benning) At the same time, the cavalry became so debilitated it could not be a factor when it was needed the most at the climax of the campaign. William H. Caskie Palmetto Cobb (Georgia) Legion. After the costly victories during the Seven Days Battles and at Second Manassas in August 1862, Lee had now lost a total of 30,000 of his approximately 92,000 troops within three months of becoming the Confederate's top general.      The Department comprised three districts: Aquia District, Potomac District, and the Valley District. 5th Virginia 1st Tennessee (Provisional Army) Infantry- Maj. Felix G. Buchanan 50th Pennsylvania Since Jackson led his own campaign at the time of the Peninsula Campaign and was not under Lee's direct command this overview does not include his three divisions. 2nd North Carolina Infantry Battalion- Lt. Col. Hezekiah L. Andrews (w), Capt. 1st Division (Brig. Watson's battery (2d Company, Richmond Howitzers).    Infantry Gen. C. M. WILCOX. There was the probability, realized in the 1862 Campaign, that information would not get to him. 11th Alabama BG James J. Pettigrew (w), BG James J. Pettigrew Gen. John B. Gordon Hurt 82d Ohio      West (, 12th North Carolina: Ltc William Davis, Maj Robert W. Alston, 23rd North Carolina: Col Daniel H. Christie (, 2nd North Carolina: Maj Daniel W. Hurtt (, 30th North Carolina: Col Francis M. Parker (, 5th Alabama: Col Josephus M. Hall, Maj Eugene Blackford, Jefferson Davis (Alabama) Artillery: Cpt William J. Reese, King William (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt William P. P. Carter, Morris (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt Richard C. M. Page (, Orange (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt Charles W. Fry, 2nd Richmond (Virginia) Howitzers: Cpt David Watson. Inspector General and Asst. Portsmouth Artillery, Virginia (Oakham's) Edward S. McCarthy Gen. Evander M. Law, Law's Brigade- Brig. The artillery formed an Artillery Corps with 109 cannons. Gen. B H. ROBERTSON. 2d Brigade (Col. Nathaniel C. McLean) 14th Tennessee. MG William D. Pender (mw) D.H. Hill's and McLaws's divisions were left behind in the Richmond area and did not participate in the Northern Virginia campaign. 7th Virginia. A Battery, Pennsylvania Light (Simpson's) 2d South Carolina Rifles. 44th Alabama Bruce L. Phillips, Davis' Brigade- Brig. Moorman's (Virginia) battery. 5th Infantry Col Laurence S. Baker, BG Albert G. Jenkins (w) 1st Brigade (Brig. 62d Pennsylvania A. H. Gallaway (w), Capt. Army of Northern Virginia. 5th West Virginia I Corps, Army of Virginia (Maj. Gen. Franz Sigel) 1st Division (Brig. 115th Pennsylvania Hill's troops and the mixture of McClellan's and Burnside's sluggishness, saved Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and allowed them to barely hold off the Union in Maryland. 5th Texas. 34th Virginia Battalion- Lt. Col. Vincent A. Witcher 13th Battery, New York Light (Dieckmann's) 5th Louisiana Infantry- Maj. Alexander Hart (w), Capt. Taliaferro (w), BG William E. Starke, Third Division: Major General Richard S. Ewell (w), BG A.R. 16th Michigan Sharpshooters Edmonds 53rd Virginia: LtCol John Grammer 57th Virginia: … Venable;4)Brig Gen W.H. 18th North Carolina Gen. E. L. THOMAS. L, 2d New York Light (Roemer's) 75th Pennsylvania Taliaferro's Brigade (Col. Alexander G. Taliaferro) 46th Pennsylvania Brig. The following day this army fought its first major engagement in the First Battle of Manassas. 4th Maine Artillery of the I Corps, Army of Virginia 53rd Georgia Infantry- Col. James P. Simms, Barksdale's Brigade- Brig. 59th Georgia Infantry- Col. William "Jack" Brown (w/c), Capt. 14th Georgia Infantry- Col. Robert W. Folsom 17th Virginia Battalion. 1st Texas Infantry- Col. Phillip A. 28th New York At the outset of the Peninsula Campaign the Army of Northern Virginia had more than 55,633 soldiers. 1st West Virginia Cavalry Brig. 8th Alabama The Military Department of Northern Virginia was embattled on October 22, 1861. J.L. 3d Maryland William L. McLeod Gen. Truman Seymour) Gen. James H. Lane, Perrin's Brigade- Col. Abner Perrin XLVI, Part I, p. 1277ff: Eastern Theater of the American Civil War, "George Edward Pickett – Confederate General", Disposition at the beginning of the Seven Days Battle, Disposition on the setout of the Northern Virginia Campaign, Disposition on the setout of the Maryland Campaign, Troop strength of the Army of Northern Virginia at the Battle of Frederiksburgh, Army of Northern Virginia troop strengths at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Artillery in the armory following the Battle of Gettysburg. Fauquier Artillery, Virginia (Stribling's), Left Wing (Maj. Gen. Thomas J. Jackson) 14th Virginia Cavalry- Maj. Benjamin F. Eakle While fundamental changes in the Army's command structure were not necessary, General Lee exchanged divisions and brigades or added additional strength to some. Charles A.    33d Virginia Gen. Lewis A. Armistead (mw/c), Col. William R. Aylett (w) 8th Georgia Infantry- Col. John R. Towers The commanders of the first three corps changed frequently in 1864 and 1865. One day later he thanked his men and his officers for their bravery and sturdiness and announced the dismissal of all troops on their word of honor in General Order No. By the time of the Pennsylvania invasion, Lee had fixed the organizational defects that plagued the army during its early campaigns and the straggling problems of the Maryland Campaign did not repeat themselves. Hampton's Legion Lee even questioned his own plan, as he wrote, "I am aware that the movement is attended with much risk, yet I do not consider success impossible..."[5] In addition, historians question Lee's aggressiveness to move his army to Maryland. 2d U.S. Sharpshooters There were usually two or three divisions in each corps, sometimes more. Basil C. Manly The exact strength cannot be determined, because only a few notes for actual provisionings survived. Hampden Artillery, Virginia (Caskie's) 4th Georgia Infantry- Lt. Col. David R. E. Winn (k), Maj. William H. Willis 1st West Virginia 11th Georgia Virginia (Richmond) Battery- Capt. 6th Infantry On April 9, 1865, General Lee surrendered.    These were organized formally into corps in November of that year. 42nd Virginia Infantry- Col. Robert Withers, Capt. Baltimore Artillery, Maryland (Brockenbrough's) 2d Florida Bath Artillery, Virginia (Eubanks') Gen. James B. Ricketts) Longstreet had six divisions commanded by Richard Anderson (formerly Benjamin Huger's division), Cadmus M. Wilcox, James L. Kemper (each commanding half of Longstreet's former division), John Bell Hood (formerly William Whiting's division), David Rumph Jones, and Lafayette McLaws. 3d Maine 17th Mississippi Infantry- Col. William D. Holder (w), Lt. Col. John C. Fiser (w) The army replaced its own losses with new recruits and soldiers returning to duty. 7th Tennessee Maj. Gen. James E. B. Stuart, Hampton's Brigade- Brig. 12th New York 8th Alabama Infantry- Lt. Col. Hilary A. Herbert Rhett's Battery, South Carolina Aide de Camp, Asst. 74th New York Brig. Wise (Virginia) Artillery. Courtney (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Green 53rd North Carolina Infantry- Col. William A. Owens 3d Virginia. 48th Virginia Milledge's (Georgia) battery. Virginia (Staunton) Battery- Capt. Gen. Abner Doubleday) Sharpshooters Hart's (South Carolina) Battery- Capt. T. Edwin Betts (w), Capt. Lewis T. Hicks Gen. Albert G. Jenkins (w), Col. Milton J. Ferguson Ewell's Division [22], Lee ordered the artillery battalions of the Reserve Artillery to serve directly with the Corps for the duration of the Gettysburg Campaign. Lee's Brigade (Brig. 15th Georgia. JACKSON'S DIVISION. Artillery of the IX Corps, Army of the Potomac Gen. William "Extra Billy" Smith The dissimilarities in centralization extended also to the cavalry.

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