Plus, because parents are paying, students tend to come from a higher socio-economic class. Education spending covers expenditure on schools, universities and other public and private educational institutions. But spending is on the decline – down 4% between 2010 to 2014 even as education spending, on average, rose 5% per student across the 35 countries in the OECD The Fraser Institute is an independent Canadian public policy research and educational organization with offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal and ties to a global network of 86 think-tanks. Something went wrong. (JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address), Education Spending and Public School Enrolment in Canada, 2019. Similarly, we must also account for price levels (inflation) changing over time. The separation of church and state is guaranteed by the Constitution and that means local public schools can’t introduce religion into the classroom. Of public? If total spending remained completely flat while enrolment was shrunk, we would see an increase in per student spending. In public schools, the average class size is 25 kids, compared to 19 kids per class in private schools according to NCES. Education spending has been trending upward with the total national spending by Canadian school boards for 2016 at 60.49 billion Canadian dollars, a 81 percent increase since 2000. The study finds that per-student spending, after adjusting for inflation, increased in Ontario from $11,238 in 2006/07 to $13,321 in 2016/17, the most recent year of available Statistics Canada data. Correspondingly, private schools have a better student-to-teacher ratio of 12.2 students, compared to 16.1 students per class. To get the most accurate picture, per student spending is both adjusted for price changes and changes in enrolment. Cost varies depending on the type of school children attend, with Catholic schools offering the best cost at $6,890 a year on average and nonsectarian schools coming in around $21,510. Expressed this way, on average, Canada spends 21% of an average person’s working output to send one full-time student to post-secondary education. The same disparity is found between primary and middle schools, according to the NCES. TORONTO—Spending on public schools in Ontario has increased 18.5 per cent, on a per-student basis, over the past decade, finds a new study by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. This is part of the reason why per student spending is increasing; even small nominal increases in spending get amplified when the number of students decline. There are also personal priorities related to faith and culture. The difference between the public and private school class size, and student-to-teacher ratios, is considerable. Bryn Weese, Senior Media Relations Specialist, Fraser Institute
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